Preparing for the IAS exam from home is possible and effective if you plan it smartly. You don’t need coaching to begin. With the right books, time, and regular effort, you can prepare well sitting at home.
Know the UPSC Exam Pattern
Before starting your preparations, it is important to understand the structure of the exam. It has three main parts:
Stage |
What It Includes |
Prelims |
2 Papers (General Studies + CSAT) |
Mains |
9 Papers (Essay, GS, Optional Subject) |
Interview |
Personality Test |
You should first focus on Prelims and then move to Mains.
Begin With NCERT Books
Start with UPSC NCERT books from classes 6 to 12. These books are easy to read and build a strong foundation in subjects like History, Geography, Civics, and Science. Always make notes while reading so you can revise them later.
Build Smart Study Habits at Home
Instead of a fixed timetable, focus on these helpful habits:
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Read for 1-2 hours with full focus, then take a 10-minute break.
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Set Small Targets: For example, "Today I will complete one chapter of History."
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Don’t just read once. Revise your notes weekly.
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Practicing answer writing will help in Mains.
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Use sticky notes, flashcards, and mind maps to remember topics.
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Keep your phone away while studying.
Use the Right UPSC Exam Books
Once you complete NCERTs, move to detailed UPSC Exam books for Prelims and Mains. These books explain each topic clearly and also help you with MCQs, answer writing, and current affairs.
Practice for Prelims
Get one good UPSC CSE prelims book that includes practice papers and solve at least 20–25 questions daily. This helps in time management and increases accuracy in the exam.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs
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Read any good newspaper daily
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Note important events and issues
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Watch weekly current affairs summaries online
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Revise current affairs every month
Make Use of Online Help
You can find free videos, mock tests, and notes on websites and apps. Use these for revision and practice. These are very helpful, especially when you are studying alone at home.
Stay Positive and Keep Going
Preparing for the IAS exam takes time, so it’s important to stay motivated and not to give up. Don’t compare yourself with others because everyone learns in their own way. Take proper rest, eat healthy food, and take care of your health. Keep learning something every day, even if it’s a small topic. Be patient and trust that your hard work will give results.
FAQs
Q1. Is it okay to prepare for IAS from home without coaching?
Yes, you can prepare for UPSC from home. Studying from home is a good choice, but it requires hard work, a clear mindset, and the right resources for study.
Q2. Are NCERTs enough for IAS preparation?
Many questions in exams come directly from NCERT, so it’s a good source to start your preparation with NCERT. After that, use additional UPSC-level books to cover all topics.
Q3. What is the best way to study at home?
The best way to study in short sessions, make your own notes revise those weekly, and most importantly, stay away from any kind of distractions.
Q4. How should I prepare for current affairs?
Read English newspapers daily or read online articles. And make your own notes which help you during your exam days.