A safe score in CDS for the final merit list is usually 15-25 marks above the official written cut-off, depending on the academy and difficulty of the exam. Based on recent CDS previous year cut-off analysis, the candidates who are targeting IMA, INA or AFA should aim for 130-150+ in the written examination while OTA aspirants should aim for 110-130+ to be on the safer side. However, final selection depends both upon the written marks and SSB performance in the Combined Defence Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission.
Understanding the CDS expected cut-off 2026 requires analysing trends, vacancy numbers, and performance levels. Let’s break it down in detail.
What Is CDS Cut-Off?
The CDS cut-off is the minimum score needed to qualify for:
-
Written Exam Cut-Off - To qualify for SSB interview
-
Final Merit Cut-Off - Combined written + SSB marks for final selection
The written exam consists of:
-
English (100 marks)
-
General Knowledge (100 marks)
-
Mathematics (100 marks) - For IMA/INA/AFA
-
OTA has only english+gk(200marks only)
CDS Previous Year Cut Off Analysis
Analyzing trends help in estimating the CDS written exam marks trend and safe score.
CDS Written & Final Cut-Off Trend (Recent Years)
|
Year |
IMA (Written/Final) |
INA |
AFA |
OTA (Men) |
OTA (Women) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2023 |
125 / 249 |
118 / 240 |
136 / 258 |
95 / 162 |
95 / 164 |
|
2022 |
136 / 258 |
128 / 256 |
147 / 268 |
100 / 169 |
100 / 172 |
|
2021 |
145 / 268 |
136 / 260 |
158 / 281 |
107 / 177 |
107 / 179 |
(Figures are for general trend patterns, for the purposes of analysis.)
Key Observations
-
IMA cut-off is normally between 125-145.
-
AFA consistently has the highest cutoff.
-
OTA cut-offs are comparatively lower because of lesser number of subjects.
-
Final merit cut-off highly depends on SSB marks.
This CDS previous year cut off analysis reveals moderate fluctuation on the basis of difficulty and vacancies.
CDS Expected Cut Off 2026
Based on the trend of marks in CDS written exam, here is an estimated range for 2026:
|
Academy |
Expected Written Cut-Off 2026 |
Safe Score Range |
|---|---|---|
|
IMA |
130–140 |
145–160 |
|
INA |
120–130 |
135–150 |
|
AFA |
145–155 |
160–175 |
|
OTA (Men) |
100–110 |
115–130 |
|
OTA (Women) |
100–110 |
115–130 |
These are estimates and are projected. Actual cut-offs depend on:
-
Difficulty level
-
Number of vacancies
-
Candidate performance
What Is a CDS Safe Score for Final Merit?
A CDS safe score for final merit implies the score to be comfortably above the written cut-off to absorb the variability in SSB.
For IMA, INA & AFA (300 Marks Written)
-
Minimum qualifying: Around 130–145
-
Safe target: 150+
-
Strong SSB (150+ out of 300) very substantially improves final merit rank
For OTA (200 Marks Written)
-
Minimum qualifying: Around 100–110
-
Safe target: 120+
Remember: Final merit = Written + SSB (300 marks).
Thus, even if written marks are slightly lower, good SSB performance can make up.
CDS Category Wise Cut Off
Unlike many exams, CDS does not have heavy category-wise variation like civil exams. However, minor variations may occur depending upon vacancies.
|
Category |
Cut-Off Variation |
|---|---|
|
General |
Standard cut-off |
|
OBC |
Similar to General |
|
SC/ST |
Slight relaxation possible |
|
Women (OTA) |
Separate OTA women cut-off |
Always refer to the official notifications for accurate CDS category wise cut off information.
Factors Affecting CDS Cut-Off
1. Difficulty Level
Tough Mathematics or GK reduces the overall cut-off.
2. Number of Vacancies
More vacancies --> Slightly lower cut-off
Fewer vacancies -> Higher cut off
3. Candidate Performance
The higher average score results in a higher cut-off.
4. SSB Performance
Final merit cut-off changes due to interview scores significantly.
Read More: Is 140 a good score in CDS?
CDS Written Marks vs Final Merit Calculation
For IMA/INA/AFA:
-
Written Exam: 300 Marks
-
SSB Interview: 300 Marks
-
Final Merit: 600 Marks
For OTA:
-
Written Exam: 200 Marks
-
SSB Interview: 300 Marks
-
Final Merit: 500 Marks
Example Calculation
|
Candidate |
Written Marks |
SSB Marks |
Final Total |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Candidate A |
150 |
160 |
310 |
|
Candidate B |
135 |
180 |
315 |
Even if a person has fewer written marks, better SSB can make them rank better.
How to Score a Safe Mark in CDS 2026?
To be above the CDS expected cut-off 2026, be smart while preparing:
1. Practice CDS Last Year Question Papers
-
Understand exam pattern
-
Identify Topics Frequent Ask Questions
-
Improve speed & accuracy
2. Choose the Right CDS Exam Preparation Book
Recommended strategy:
-
Standard English Practice Book
-
Lucent or equivalent for GK
-
Mathematics practice guide
-
Regular mock test series
It is important that you use a reliable cds exam preparation book because it will avoid confusion.
3. Section-Wise Target Strategy
|
Section |
Safe Target (IMA/INA/AFA) |
|---|---|
|
English |
60–70 |
|
GK |
50–60 |
|
Mathematics |
45–55 |
Consistency between sections is the key.
Conclusion
Based on CDS previous year cut-off analysis, a safe score for the CDS final merit is generally 15-25 marks more than the written cut-off. For 2026, the cut off marks for IMA aspirants should be 150+, AFA aspirants 160+, and OTA aspirants 120+ to remain competitive.
However, final selection is also based equally on SSB performance. Understanding the CDS written exam marks trend, keeping an eye on the CDS expected cut-off 2026, and preparing strategically with proper resources and CDS last year question papers will help you a lot in improving your chances.
Aim higher than the cut-off - not just so as to qualify, but to get your name in the final merit list.
Recommended Books | Study Materials
Practice Comprehensively with Oswaal360 Online Courses for CDS 2026 Exams
Practice Now with Free Oswaal360 Online Mock Test for CDS 2026 Exams
Are You a Teacher? Apply for FREE CDS Specimen Books For Teachers from our end.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A safe score is usually 15-25 marks more than the written cut-off depending upon the academy.
IMA may be around 130-140, AFA may be 145-155, OTA may be 100-110 (estimated).
Yes. Final merit is on the basis of written + SSB marks
Yes, for IMA/INA it is competitive, but if higher marks are given for safety margin.
Practice with good CDS exam preparation books, and cds last year question papers and regular mock tests.



