Joining the Indian Armed Forces requires filling out the SSB Interview (Service Selection Board Interview), which is regarded as one of the hardest selection processes in India. Its aim is to assess a candidate's personality, suitability, temperament, leadership qualities, etc., for a career in the armed forces.
One of the most frequently asked questions from aspirants is: "How many chances does a candidate have for the SSB Interview?" This can vary depending on the entry scheme, eligibility, and how many attempts the candidate is allowed for that particular exam, whether it be NDA, CDS, AFCAT, or technical entries.
In this blog, we cover the number of chances to attend FOR an SSB Interview, the selection process, and candidates can use each attempt to the fullest.
What is an SSB Interview?
An SSB Interview is a five-day selection process in the SSB Testing Centres which examines you on psychological, physical, and intellectual levels. While the tests for selection can cover all the main aspects of practical and theoretical study, an SSB Interview is contextually different from written exams as SSB Interviews are based on evaluative rather than knowledge-based examination standards.
Rather than examining the knowledge or academic ability of a student the examination focuses on assessing a candidate’s “officer-like qualities” (OLQs). These OLQs can include: confidence, communication skills, responsibility, determination, initiative, and decision-making skills.
Because the process is so complex and competitive, the number of attempts a candidate is given is an important part of their preparation journey.
Number of Attempts for SSB Interview
The number of attempts a candidate can make for the SSB Interview only isn’t based on just the number of opportunities, it is greatly determined by the entry scheme, as follows:
1. NDA (National Defence Academy) Entry
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Eligibility: For students after 12th.
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Exam: Conducted 2 times a year by the UPSC.
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Attempts: A candidate may appear for the NDA exam until the age of 19.5 years. This normally works out to 2–3 attempts depending on the applicant's age when applying.
2. CDS (Combined Defence Service) Entry
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Eligibility: Any Graduate can apply.
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Exam: Conducted 2 times a year by the UPSC.
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Attempts: Candidates can attempt CDS until the age limit (24 years for IMA, 25 years for OTA, 23 years for Air Force, and 22 years for Naval Academy). Generally, aspirants should get a maximum of 4–6 attempts based on their year of graduation.
Read More: What Qualities Do SSB Assessors Look For in a Candidate?
3. AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test)
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Eligibility: Graduates with specific educational criteria.
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Exam: Conducted 2 times a year.
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Attempts: The age limit is 24 for Flying Branch and 26 for Ground Duty, so candidates generally have 4–6 attempts.
4. Technical and University Entry Schemes (TES, UES, SSC Tech)
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Eligibility: Engineering students.
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Exam frequency: On notifications.
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Chances: The number of chances is dependent upon your age, although you should typically have 2-4 chances to appear before crossing the upper age limit.
Factors Delimiting SSB Chances
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Age Limit: This is the most crucial factor to decide the number of chances you can appear for, based on the upper age restriction.
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Educational Qualification: (Certain entries are opening for a particular education).
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Exam Attempts: As written exams like for NDA, CDS, and AFCAT are conducted twice a year, the timing of when you clear it, makes a difference to your chances SSB Interview.
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Rejections: You can always come back after the rejections as only the recommendations need to be accounted and the eligibility based on age as well as education.
Can you Attempt SSB Interview multiple times?
Yes, candidates can attempt SSB Interview maximum times provided that they fulfill the eligibility criteria and of course the age limit. Usually, there are no limits on the number of chances to appear, it depends indirectly on the maximum age permitted by the entry scheme.
For example:
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A candidate attempting NDA for their 1st time in class 12th can have possibly 2-3 chances.
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A candidate can have 4-6 attempts for a CDS exam where he/she is already a graduate and possibly overage. As detected, the number of attempts differs from individual to individual.
Thus, the actual number of attempts differs from person to person.
Making the Most of Your SSB Chances
Since the number of chances is limited by age and eligibility, aspirants should focus on preparing well in advance. Here are some tips to maximize your performance in every attempt:
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Start Early: Begin your preparation during school or early college years.
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Understand OLQs: The SSB is not about rote learning; it’s about personality development. Work on leadership, communication, and problem-solving.
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Mock Tests & Practice: Take part in group discussions, mock interviews, and practice psychological tests.
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Physical Fitness: Defence services require physical stamina, so stay fit.
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Read & Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs and general knowledge.
Many aspirants also rely on study material like SSB preparation books to get familiar with the process and practice tasks similar to the actual interview.
Table: Chances for SSB Interview Based on Entry
Entry Scheme |
Exam Frequency |
Age Limit |
Average No. of Chances |
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NDA |
Twice a year |
16.5–19.5 years |
2–3 |
CDS |
Twice a year |
19–25 years |
4–6 |
AFCAT |
Twice a year |
19–26 years |
4–6 |
TES/UES/SSC Tech |
Varies by notification |
19–24 years |
2–4 |
Role of Books in SSB Interview Preparation
Aspirants often wonder how to prepare for such a unique selection process. While coaching and practice help, good study material is equally important. Many turn to an ssb book that explains the interview pattern, officer-like qualities, and practice exercises.
For first-time candidates, choosing the best book for ssb interview can be a game-changer, as it provides structured guidance, sample questions, and insights into how assessors evaluate performance.
Conclusion
The SSB Interview is not just about testing knowledge but evaluating whether a candidate possesses the qualities of a future officer in the Armed Forces. While there is no strict restriction on the number of attempts, age and eligibility indirectly determine how many chances you get. Typically, NDA candidates have 2–3 chances, while CDS and AFCAT aspirants may get 4–6 chances.
Therefore, it is important to prepare thoroughly for each attempt. With the right mindset, personality development, and resources like ssb preparation books, candidates can significantly improve their performance. Remember, each attempt counts, so make it your best shot!
FAQs on SSB Interview Chances
Q1. How many times can I attempt the SSB Interview?
There is no fixed limit. You can attempt it as long as you meet the eligibility criteria and age limit.
Q2. If I fail once, can I try again?
Yes, candidates can reappear multiple times until they are eligible.
Q3. How many NDA attempts are possible?
Usually 2–3 attempts before crossing 19.5 years of age.
Q4. How many CDS attempts are possible?
Depending on when you graduate, generally 4–6 attempts are possible.
Q5. Does failing the medical test count as an attempt?
Yes, if you get recommended but are declared medically unfit, that attempt counts. However, you can still reapply in the next exam if you remain eligible.