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The class 9 social science ncert book is one of the most important textbooks prescribed by CBSE. It forms the basis of higher classes and competitive examinations by introducing the students to the fields of History, Geography, Political Science and Economics.
Overview of Class 9 Social Science NCERT Syllabus
What Is Included in Class 9 Social Science?
The class 9 social science book is not actually a single book but a combination of four textbooks issued by NCERT covering four different social science disciplines.
Subjects Covered Under Class 9 Social Science NCERT
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History – India and the Contemporary World – I
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Geography – Contemporary India – I
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Political Science (Civics) – Democratic Politics – I
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Economics – Economics
Why Knowing the Chapter Count Is Important for Students
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Plan their study timetable
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Divide time equally among subjects
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Not to miss out on any topic prior to exams
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Prepare better for annual exams and Olympiads
Read More - How to Balance CBSE Class 9 Subjects Using Combined Sample Papers 2026
How Many Chapters Are There in Class 9 Social Science NCERT?
Total Number of Chapters in Class 9 Social Science
The Class 9 Social Science NCERT book contains a total of 20 chapters across all four subjects.
Quick Answer for Students (Featured Snippet Friendly)
The Class 9 Social Science NCERT syllabus has 20 chapters in total, divided among History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. These chapters are prescribed by CBSE and included in the official NCERT books for Class 9.
Subject-Wise Chapter Breakdown of Class 9 Social Science
Let’s now look at the subject-wise distribution of Class 9 Social Science NCERT chapters.
History – India and the Contemporary World I
History introduces the students to the great events that shaped the modern world and India.
Number of History Chapters in Class 9
The Class 9 History NCERT book has 5 chapters.
List of History Chapters
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The French Revolution
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Socialism in Europe, the Russian Revolution
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Nazism and the Rise of Hitler
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Forest Society and Colonialism
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Pastoralists in the Modern World
These chapters in the class 9 social science book are based on political, social and economic changes.
Geography – Contemporary India I
Geography helps students to understand the physical features, climate and natural resources of India.
Number of Geography Chapters in Class 9
The Class 9 Geography NCERT book contains 6 chapters.
List of Geography Chapters
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India – Size and Location
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Physical Features of India
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Drainage
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Climate
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Natural Vegetation and Wild Life
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Population
Political Science – Democratic Politics I
Political Science introduces students to democracy and political systems.
Number of Political Science Chapters in Class 9
The Class 9 Political Science NCERT book has 5 chapters.
List of Political Science Chapters
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What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?
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Constitutional Design
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Electoral Politics
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Working of Institutions
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Democratic Rights
These chapters are not only important for the exams but are also very important for developing civic awareness.
Economics – Economics
Economics explains simple concepts on poverty, employment and development.
Number of Economics Chapters in Class 9
The Class 9 Economics NCERT book contains 4 chapters.
List of Economics Chapters
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The Story of Village Palampur
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People as Resource
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Poverty as a Challenge
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Food Security in India
Economics has least no of chapters from class 9 books but carries huge weight in exams.
Total Chapters in Class 9 Social Science (All Subjects Combined)
Subject-Wise Chapter Count Table
|
Subject |
NCERT Book Name |
Number of Chapters |
|---|---|---|
|
History |
India and the Contemporary World – I |
5 |
|
Geography |
Contemporary India – I |
6 |
|
Political Science |
Democratic Politics – I |
5 |
|
Economics |
Economics |
4 |
|
Total |
Class 9 Social Science |
20 Chapters |
Summary of Total Chapters
All Class 9 Social Science NCERT chapters combined together form 20 chapters, thus the syllabus is balanced in each subject.
Has the Number of Chapters Changed in the Latest NCERT Edition?
NCERT Rationalisation and Chapter Updates
NCERT sometimes rationalises the syllabus to ease out the academic burden. Some topics may be reduced or combined, but the overall structure of the class 9 social science book is more or less intact.
Are Any Chapters Deleted or Reduced?
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Some internal topics have been reduced
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Core chapters remain the same
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Students should always refer to the most updated version of class 9 NCERT BOOKS
Best Study Tips to Cover Class 9 Social Science Chapters
How to Study Social Science Effectively for Exams
Social Science can be a high scoring subject if it is studied smartly from 9th NCERT book.
Smart Preparation Tips for History, Geography, Civics & Economics
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Read NCERT line by line
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Focus on maps and diagrams in Geography
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Practice case-based questions in Civics
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Definition and Examples of Economics: - Revise the definitions and examples of economics
Make short notes from class 9 social science book
Frequently Asked Questions - Class 9 Social Science
The Class 9 Social Science NCERT book has a total of 20 chapters, divided among History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. These chapters are prescribed by CBSE and included in the official NCERT books for Class 9 used nationwide.
The Class 9 History NCERT book contains 5 chapters. These chapters focus on major historical events such as the French Revolution, Russian Revolution, Nazism, colonial forest policies, and pastoral communities, forming an important part of the class 9 social science book.
The Class 9 Geography NCERT book has 6 chapters, covering topics like India’s size and location, physical features, drainage, climate, natural vegetation, wildlife, and population. It has the highest number of chapters among all Class 9 Social Science NCERT subjects.
The Class 9 Political Science NCERT book includes 5 chapters. These chapters explain democracy, the Indian Constitution, elections, working of institutions, and democratic rights, making it a core component of the class 9 social science book.
The Class 9 Economics NCERT book contains 4 chapters, focusing on basic economic concepts such as village economy, human resources, poverty, and food security. Although it has fewer chapters, it carries significant importance in class 9 NCERT books.
Geography has the most chapters in Class 9 Social Science NCERT, with a total of 6 chapters. It covers physical and human geography topics and is considered a scoring subject when studied properly from the NCERT books for Class 9.
NCERT occasionally rationalises the syllabus to reduce academic load. While some topics may be shortened, the overall number of Class 9 Social Science NCERT chapters remains largely unchanged, and students should always follow the latest edition of class 9 NCERT books.
Yes, the Class 9 Social Science NCERT book is sufficient for CBSE exams. Most questions are directly based on NCERT content, so thorough reading and revision of class 9 books is essential for scoring well.
