Looking back, seeing your siblings occupied with piles of maths books, scribbling formulas, practicing endless questions–it kind of feels scary, doesn’t it? And then you often wonder, a day will come when you will be at the same place, revising theorems and wondering how to complete the syllabus on time. Of all the subjects, students often panic more with mathematics. It’s natural to feel intimidated when you open the class 10 maths book, especially when you don't follow the proper strategy.
But wait, we are not here to make you feel pressured; rather, we are here to help you, giving the CBSE class 10 Maths blueprint 2026. With the right guidance and a focused approach, nobody can stop you from scoring 90+ in your board exams. Our question bank book for class 10 proves to be your ultimate guide for chapter-wise marks, important topics, and smart preparation tips.
Why opt for the planned approach?
Having a clear plan means you know what to study and when. It is a way of making you more confident and familiar with the CBSE 10th books. You have plenty of chapters to cover, but the correct strategy will help you attain—
Better focus on important chapters–You can easily prioritize high-weightage chapters to have a decent score in board exams.
Consistent daily practice– By revising formulas, proofs, and diagrams, you can improve your speed and avoid silly mistakes.
Stress-free revisions– Going through the sample paper book of class 10, you can do a last-minute revision through the mind maps. Also, you can find tricks to solve the maths problems in less time.
Confidence with all types of questions– Your mathematics exam is divided into a range of questions, such as very short, short, long, value-based questions, and more. By following the planned approach, you can solve these questions effectively.
Effective time management– Most importantly, you can avoid the last-minute rush and revise each topic at your own pace, to give your best shot in your board exam.
Overview of the Extam Pattern
The regular class 10th maths book will boost your conceptual knowledge and chapter. But to score high in your board exam, you need to thoroughly understand the exam pattern. Maths board paper includes sections such as A, B, C, D & E with questions like Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Very Short Answer (VSA), Short Answer (SA), Long Answer (LA), and Case Study-based questions. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours, which would total 80 marks, excluding the internal assessment of 20 marks covering project work or practicals.
Read More: Are CBSE Class 10th Marks Important?
Below is a clear table giving you the overview of the latest CBSE Class 10 Maths exam pattern:
Section |
Question Numbers |
Question Type |
Marks per question |
Total Marks |
A |
1-18 |
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
1 |
18 |
A |
19-20 |
Assertion-Reason Questions |
1 |
2 |
B |
21-25 |
Very Short Answer (VSA) |
2 |
10 |
C |
26-31 |
Short Answer (SA) |
3 |
18 |
D |
32-35 |
Long Answer (LA) |
5 |
20 |
E |
36-38 |
Case Study-Based Questions |
4-5 |
12-15 |
Total |
1-38 |
80 |
How to tackle “Assertion-Reason” based questions?
Assertion-reason-based questions seem tricky at times, but once you know the tactic, they become one of the easiest sections to score more marks. Let's know how to handle them step-by-step:
Read Carefully: rather than jumping to the conclusion without fully understanding both the statements (assertion (A) and the reason ( R ) ).
Check Each Statement: individually and understand the connection between the two statements.
Practise Daily: as many questions as you can from the sample paper book of class 10.
Pro tip: From the chapters like Triangles, Quadratic Equations, Polynomials, and Mensuration, Assertion-Reason-based questions generally come from formulas and theorems.
How to effectively solve the case-study-based questions?
When you look at the question bank book of class 10, you come across case-study-based questions. To solve these questions, the following points need to be kept in mind:
Identify the chapter: Firstly, identify the chapter to which the question belongs. Is it Statistics? Geometry? Or Probability?. Once you identify the chapter, you can easily apply the formula and the concepts.
Highlight key data: Note down all the important figures, such as sides, angles, and coordinates, which will save you time to solve questions.
Practise with real case studies: Solve 2-3 case studies daily from the sample paper book of class 10 you are referring to.
Previous Year Paper Analysis
Now that you have an idea of an exam pattern, it's time to give you the chapter-wise marks and an important topics breakdown. We have done the previous paper analysis to give you a crystal clear picture of which chapters carry more weightage and which topics are frequently asked.
Chapter | Marks | Important Topics |
Real Numbers | 6 | Euclid’s Division Lemma, HCF & LCM, Rationalization |
Polynomials | 6 | Factor Theorem, Zeros of a Polynomial, Division Algorithm |
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables | 6 | Graphical Method, & Algebraic Methods (Substitution, Elimination) |
Quadratic Equations | 6 | Roots, Factorization, Nature of Roots |
Arithmetic Progressions (AP) | 4 | nth term, Sum of n terms |
Triangles | 6 | Pythagoras Theorem, Similarity, Areas |
Coordinate Geometry | 4 | Distance Formula, Midpoint Formula, Section Formula |
Geometry | 6 | Circles, Tangents, Properties of Quadrilaterals |
Mensuration | 6 | Surface Area, Volume, Application Problems |
Statistics | 4 | Mean, Median, Mode, Graphical Representation |
Probability | 4 | Simple Problems, Classical Probability |
Tips to score high in your maths board exam
To achieve the top score in your maths exam, it is necessary to opt for the right resources and a planned schedule. Here are some tips that we believe will surely make a difference in your preparation:
Don’t skip NCERTs: Follow the NCERT textbooks blindly. Practice all the examples and the exercise questions to understand the concepts better.
Follow the reference books: Once your NCERT is completed, go for the other reference books to practise different types of questions. As twisted questions have been asked in the exam, a combination of NCERT and reference books will help you in the long run.
Look for previous year question papers: Your regular class 10 maths book builds a foundation, but to be exam-ready, you need to practise previous year question papers. You can opt for the Oswaal previous year question bank as it will give you an idea, which chapter or topic is important and repeated in the exam.
With the right strategy, consistency, and focused approach, half of the battle is won. Add regular revisions, mock test practice, and question banks to make your journey even smoother. Looking back, all the late nights spent solving maths worksheets and practicing trigonometry problems may feel overwhelming, but every small effort counts. You must believe in your hard work, and remember every problem you solve will bring you closer to your dream score.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: How many chapters should I focus on more for scoring high?
A: While all chapters matter, focus on chapters like Triangles, Quadratic Equations, Polynomials, and Geometry, given in your CBSE 10th books, as they carry higher marks.
Q2: Can previous year papers help in preparation?
A: Absolutely. Your regular class 10 maths book is good for basic understanding, but previous year questions give insights into frequently asked questions, helping you strategize better.
Q3: Is solving a question bank enough?
A: Not entirely. A question bank book for class 10 is great for revision, but combining it with NCERT exercises and sample papers ensures thorough preparation.
Q4: How much time should I dedicate to practicing sample papers?
A: Once you complete your syllabus, you can practice 1-2 full-length sample papers every week, so that you track your progress.
Q5: How can I increase speed and accuracy in maths?
A: The best way to increase your speed is “Practice”. Do solve sample problems as much as you can. Also, revise formulas on a daily basis and make quick notes on shortcut methods to level up your pace.