CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-27| For 2027 Board Exams | Free PDF Download

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus For the 2027 Exam: The CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 for the academic session 2024-2025 is provided in this article to help class 10 CBSE students to understand the most recent course structure that has been finalised by the annual assessment scheme for this academic session. Students should remember that the board has ended the term-by-term assessment policy for the upcoming academic session. This means that there would be only one annual board examination. As a result, all students must read the most recent CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 to learn about the chapters and topics covered during the year.

Maths is a topic that demands a lot of practice, memorisation of formulas and a good comprehension of concepts. If students in Class 10 practise it regularly, it is a scoring topic. Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, and other topics are covered in the CBSE Class 10 Math syllabus 2027 for the academic year 2025-2027. Because the final question paper is designed according to the CBSE Curriculum, all of the units specified in the CBSE 10th Maths syllabus are significant. It also includes information on mark weightage, practicals, assignments, projects, etc. CBSE Board students can download the CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths PDF. In the pdf, they can also find the course framework, internal evaluation, marking scheme, and required books.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026-2027 with Marking Scheme

The CBSE 10th Maths syllabus is divided into seven units, as shown in the table below. The chart also shows the mark weightage for each unit. The CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths Standard with Marking Scheme is also included.

The CBSE Class 10 Maths Internal Assessment is available for students to view below.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus Structure for 2027 Board Exams

The Class 10 Maths syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of mathematical concepts and principles. The syllabus is divided into two parts: Part A and Part B. Part A consists of chapters 1 to 8, and Part B consists of chapters 9 to 15. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the Class 10 Maths syllabus and explore the various topics and concepts covered in the course.

Chapter 1: Real Numbers

The first chapter of the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of real numbers. Students will learn about the properties of real numbers and how to represent them on the number line. They will also learn about the different types of irrational numbers, including surds and pi.

Chapter 2: Polynomials

The second chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of polynomials. Students will learn about the different types of polynomials, including linear, quadratic, cubic, and higher-degree polynomials. They will also learn about the different operations that can be performed on polynomials, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

The third chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of linear equations. Students will learn about the different methods of solving linear equations, including substitution, elimination, and graphing. They will also learn about the different types of solutions that can be obtained for a pair of linear equations, such as unique solutions, infinitely many solutions, and no solutions.

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

The fourth chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of quadratic equations. Students will learn about the different methods of solving quadratic equations, including factoring, completing the square, and the quadratic formula. They will also learn about the different types of solutions that can be obtained for a quadratic equation, such as real solutions, imaginary solutions, and no solutions.

Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions

The fifth chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of arithmetic progressions. Students will learn about the different properties of an arithmetic progression, including the common difference and the nth term of an arithmetic progression. They will also learn about the different formulas that can be used to calculate the sum of an arithmetic progression.

Chapter 6: Triangles

The sixth chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of triangles. Students will learn about the different types of triangles, including acute-angled, right-angled, and obtuse-angled triangles. They will also learn about the different properties of a triangle, including the sum of the interior angles and the area of a triangle.

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

The seventh chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of coordinate geometry. Students will learn about the different types of coordinates, including rectangular and polar coordinates. They will also learn about the different formulas that can be used to calculate the distance between two points and the midpoint of a line segment.

Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

The eighth chapter of the Class 10 Maths syllabus deals with the concept of trigonometry. Students will learn about the different types of trigonometric ratios, including sine, cosine, and tangent. They will also learn about the different formulas that can be used to calculate the values of these ratios and the different applications of trigonometry.

Chapter 9: Circles

This chapter covers the concepts of circles, including its properties, theorems, and equations. Topics such as tangents, chords, and common tangents are also covered in this chapter. Additionally, students will learn how to calculate the area, circumference, and radius of a circle.

Chapter 10: Constructions

This chapter introduces students to the concept of constructions and their importance in geometry. Topics such as bisecting angles, constructing angles, and constructing parallel lines are covered in this chapter. Students will also learn how to construct a square and a rectangle with a given diagonal.

Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles

 This chapter covers the concepts of areas related to circles such as area of sector, segment, and the area of a circle. Students will also learn how to calculate the area of composite figures that are made up of circles and other shapes.

Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes

 This chapter covers the concepts of surface areas and volumes. Students will learn how to calculate the surface area and volume of different 3D shapes such as cubes, cuboids, spheres, and cylinders. Additionally, students will learn the formulas for lateral and total surface area and volume.

Chapter 13: Statistics

This chapter covers the concepts of statistics and probability. Topics such as mean, median, mode, and range are covered in this chapter. Students will also learn how to construct and interpret different types of statistical diagrams such as histograms, bar charts, and line graphs.

Chapter 14: Probability

 This chapter covers the concepts of probability and its application in real-world situations. Students will learn how to calculate the probability of an event and the probability of different types of events. Additionally, students will learn how to use probability to make predictions and decisions.

Chapter 15: Introduction to Trigonometry

 This chapter covers the basic concepts of trigonometry. Students will learn about the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios and how to use them to solve problems. They will also learn about the trigonometric ratios of complementary angles and how to use these ratios to find the values of trigonometric ratios of any angle. 

Use of CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for 2027 Board Exams:

In this article, we will explore the various ways in which the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to prepare for the class 10 board exams.

Setting Study Goals: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to set specific, measurable study goals. Students can use the syllabus to identify the topics and concepts that they need to focus on, and they can use this information to set goals for themselves. By setting clear, specific goals, students can stay motivated and on track as they prepare for their exams

Identifying Weaknesses: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to identify areas where students may need extra help. By carefully reviewing the syllabus, students can identify topics and concepts that they are struggling with, and they can take steps to address these weaknesses. This might include seeking additional help from a teacher, working with a tutor, or reviewing related materials

Creating a Study Plan: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to create a study plan that is tailored to the student's needs. By reviewing the syllabus, students can identify the topics and concepts that they need to focus on, and they can use this information to create a study plan that is tailored to their specific needs. This might include setting aside specific times for studying, prioritizing certain topics, or using specific study materials

Preparing for the Exam: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to prepare for the class 10 board exams. By reviewing the syllabus, students can identify the topics and concepts that will be covered on the exam, and they can use this information to prepare for the exam. This might include reviewing key formulas, practicing sample problems, or reviewing related materials.

Practice Tests and Mock Exams: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to prepare for practice tests and mock exams. By reviewing the syllabus, students can identify the topics and concepts that will be covered on the exam and they can use this information to prepare for practice tests and mock exams. This might include taking practice tests, reviewing sample problems, and working through related materials.

Time Management: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus can be used to manage time effectively during the board exams. By reviewing the syllabus and becoming familiar with the topics and concepts covered, students can plan their time during the exams and make sure they have enough time to complete all the questions.

Importance Of CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027:

The importance of the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 cannot be overstated. Mathematics is a subject that forms the foundation for many higher studies and professional fields, and a thorough understanding of the concepts covered in this syllabus is essential for success in these areas.

One of the main benefits of studying the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 is that it helps students develop their problem-solving skills. These skills are valuable in many areas of life, as they enable students to think critically and logically and to come up with solutions to complex problems.

For example, in their future studies, students may encounter difficult mathematical problems that require them to think creatively and use their problem-solving skills to find solutions. Additionally, in their future careers, students may face complex challenges that require them to think critically and come up with creative solutions. Having strong problem-solving skills can help students excel in these situations and succeed in their studies and careers.

Another important benefit of studying the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 is that it helps students develop their logical thinking and reasoning skills. These skills are essential for success in higher studies and in many professional fields, as they enable students to analyze complex problems and make informed decisions. For example, in their future studies, students may encounter challenging mathematical problems that require them to think logically and use their reasoning skills to find solutions.

Similarly, in their future careers, students may need to analyze complex problems and make decisions based on logical reasoning. Having strong logical thinking and reasoning skills can help students excel in these situations and succeed in their studies and careers.

In addition to helping students develop their problem-solving and logical thinking skills, studying the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 also helps students develop their analytical skills. These skills are useful for understanding complex problems and finding solutions to them. For example, in their future studies, students may encounter complex mathematical problems that require them to analyze the problem, identify the key issues, and come up with solutions.

Similarly, in their future careers, students may need to analyze complex problems and come up with solutions. Having strong analytical skills can help students excel in these situations and succeed in their studies and careers.

Another important benefit of studying the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 is that it helps students develop their mathematical skills and knowledge. These skills and knowledge are essential for success in higher studies and in many professional fields that require a strong foundation in mathematics.

For example, in their future studies, students may need to have a strong understanding of advanced mathematical concepts and techniques in order to succeed in their studies. Similarly, in their future careers, students may need to use their mathematical skills and knowledge in various professional settings, such as in finance, engineering, or data analysis. Having a strong foundation in mathematics can help students excel in these situations and succeed in their studies and careers.

Conclusion:

Overall, the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 is an important foundation for students who are interested in pursuing higher studies in mathematics or related fields. It is essential for students to have a thorough understanding of the concepts covered in this syllabus in order to succeed in their higher studies and in their future careers.

In addition to these main sections, the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2027 also includes several practical activities and projects for students to complete. These activities and projects are designed to help students develop their problem-solving skills and apply the concepts learned in the classroom to real-life situations.