CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 | For 2026 Board Exams | Free PDF Download

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Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CBSE Syllabus Class 10 for 2025-26 session for all respective subjects. CBSE has released the syllabus for all the main subjects and electives. The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 is valuable for all students studying in class 10th of CBSE Schools. Until and unless one are not familiar with the syllabus, it is impossible to even pass the board examinations.

CBSE has reduced CBSE Syllabus Class 10 by 30 % to make it easier for students to pass the examinations. Every 10th-appearing student must know the examination pattern, which comprises Long/short questions, MCQs and Competency-Based Questions with weightage of 40%, 20% and 40%, respectively.  

Class 10 is one of the most important stages of every student’s life, so it is very important to carefully go through the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26  of every subject. So before start preparing for the class 10 Board examination, check out the syllabus for the same. One can download the syllabus by following the below-mentioned steps: in this article, we also provide information on various reference books, study material, and CBSE class 10 notes that one can prepare from to score maximum in oner examinations.

• Go to the official website: cbseacademic.nic.in.

• In the menu bar, click on ‘Curriculum’ and then open the link that says link and revised CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26.

• On the page that opens, click on the tab of Class 10 and choose the subject of which one want to check the syllabus.

• Open the pdf file and download it. Then, click on the subject name to download the syllabus of that particular subject. It is suggested to take a printout of the syllabus for all subjects. 

Some facts that every 10th-appearing student must know about CBSE Syllabus Class 10 are as follow:

• There will be only one final examination for the 2025-2026 academic session.

• There will be three types of questions: subjective questions with a 40% weightage, objective questions with a 20% weightage and Competency-based questions with a weightage of 40%. 

• Competency-based questions test not just a student’s knowledge and skills but his ability to deal with situational problems with his own experiences and intellect.  

• Subjective questions consist of two types of questions- Long questions & short questions. Here, one has to write the answers either in brief or detail. 

• Objective-type questions include – True and false, fill in the blanks, match the columns, and similar category questions. 

• Must refer sample papers, CBSE notes class 10, and question bank to score 90+ marks in examinations. One should also have a thorough knowledge of the detailed CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26.

Other Recommended Books | Study Materials (All Subjects)

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the various subjects that are taught in class 10. The syllabus is designed to cater to the needs of students and to help them prepare for the Class 10 Board Examinations. The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is divided into two parts: the Scholastic and the Co-Scholastic.

The Scholastic section of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 includes subjects such as English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. Each subject is divided into different units and chapters, and each unit and chapter has a specific weightage. The weightage of each unit and chapter is determined based on the importance and difficulty level of the topic.

The English syllabus of CBSE Class 10 includes literature, grammar, and writing skills. The literature component of the syllabus includes the study of prose, poetry, and plays. The grammar component includes the study of tenses, verb forms, and sentence structure. The writing skills component includes the study of writing different types of texts, such as descriptive, narrative, and argumentative texts.

The Hindi syllabus of CBSE Class 10 includes literature, grammar, and writing skills. The literature component of the syllabus includes the study of poetry, prose, and plays. The grammar component includes the study of tenses, verb forms, and sentence structure. The writing skills component includes the study of writing different types of texts, such as descriptive, narrative, and argumentative texts.

The Mathematics syllabus of CBSE Class 10 includes topics such as number systems, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, and statistics. The number systems component includes the study of natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, and rational numbers. The algebra component includes the study of equations, polynomials, and functions. The geometry component includes the study of lines, angles, triangles, and circles. The trigonometry component includes the study of trigonometric ratios, identities, and equations. The mensuration component includes the study of area and volume of different shapes. The statistics component includes the study of data collection, representation, and analysis.

The Science syllabus of CBSE Class 10 includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The Physics component includes the study of matter, energy, motion, and force. The Chemistry component includes the study of matter, chemical reactions, and chemical compounds. The Biology component includes the study of living organisms, their structure, function, growth, and reproduction.

The Social Science syllabus of CBSE Class 10 includes History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The History component includes the study of ancient, medieval, and modern history. The Geography component includes the study of physical and human geography. The Political Science component includes the study of the Indian Constitution, democracy, and governance. The Economics component includes the study of basic economic concepts and issues.

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 also includes a Co-Scholastic section, which includes subjects such as Physical Education, Work Experience, and Art Education. The Physical Education component includes the study of different sports and games, and the development of physical fitness. The Work Experience component includes practical training in different skills, such as carpentry, electronics, and tailoring. The Art Education component includes the study of different forms of art, such as painting, music, and dance.

Some Interesting Facts About the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus that Many Students May Not Know.

The Scholastic section of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus includes a total of 5 subjects: English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. However, the number of subjects may vary depending on the student's chosen stream. For example, students who choose the Science stream will have additional subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, while students who choose the Commerce stream will have additional subjects such as Accountancy and Business Studies.

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 is designed to cater to the needs of students and to help them prepare for the Class 10 Board Examinations. To ensure that students have a good understanding of the syllabus, the CBSE board conducts internal assessments as well as exams. The internal assessments are based on the syllabus and are meant to assess the student's understanding of the topics covered in each subject.

The Co-Scholastic section of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is designed to develop the overall personality and skills of the students. This section includes subjects such as Physical Education, Work Experience, and Art Education. The Physical Education component includes the study of different sports and games, and the development of physical fitness. The Work Experience component includes practical training in different skills, such as carpentry, electronics, and tailoring. The Art Education component includes the study of different forms of art, such as painting, music, and dance.

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 is reviewed and updated regularly to ensure that it is in line with the latest developments in the field of education. This means that the syllabus may change from time to time, and students should be aware of any changes that may occur.

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is designed to be student-centric, which means that it is designed to cater to the needs of different types of students. This is why the syllabus is divided into different units and chapters, and each unit and chapter has a specific weightage. The weightage of each unit and chapter is determined based on the importance and difficulty level of the topic.

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for English and Hindi includes literature, grammar, and writing skills. The literature component of the syllabus includes the study of prose, poetry, and plays. The grammar component includes the study of tenses, verb forms, and sentence structure. The writing skills component includes the study of writing different types of texts, such as descriptive, narrative, and argumentative texts.

The Mathematics syllabus of CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 includes topics such as number systems, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, and statistics. The number systems component includes the study of natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, and rational numbers. The algebra component includes the study of equations, polynomials, and functions. The geometry component includes the study of lines, angles, triangles, and circles. The trigonometry component includes the study of trigonometric ratios, identities, and equations. The mensuration component includes the study of the area and volume of different shapes. The statistics component includes the study of data collection, representation, and analysis.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the various subjects that are taught in class 10. The syllabus covers a wide range of topics, including literature, grammar, writing skills, mathematics, science, social science, physical education, and work experience.