CBSE Class 8 Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Subject-Wise Breakdown

The CBSE Class 8 syllabus for the 2026-27 academic session has been revised completely, with NCERT introducing an entirely new set of textbooks aligned to NEP 2020 and the National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF-SE) 2023. Students and parents searching for CBSE books class 8, including the CBSE class 8 maths book and CBSE class 8 science book, need to check the exact new titles before relying on any study material, since the older book names and chapter structures no longer apply. This guide breaks down every subject for Class 8, chapter by chapter, and explains how a question bank class 8 cbse resource fits into the bigger preparation picture.

Why the Class 8 Syllabus Changed This Year

Class 8 is the final year of middle school before Class 9 introduces a noticeably more rigorous academic structure. NCERT used this transition point to rebuild the curriculum around conceptual understanding, real-world application, and an inquiry-first approach rather than definition-first learning. The result is a completely new set of textbooks across every major subject, replacing the previous Class 8 books that many older siblings or earlier batches may have studied from.

Subject-Wise Textbook Names for 2026-27

Class 8 Mathematics Syllabus (Ganita Prakash)

The cbse class 8 maths book this year is Ganita Prakash, split across two parts that together cover 14 chapters. Part I lays foundational topics, while Part II moves into more advanced geometry, algebra, and graph-based concepts.

Topics like squares, cubes, algebraic identities, and the Pythagoras theorem in this syllabus form a direct foundation for Class 9 Algebra and Geometry, making consistent chapter-wise practice essential rather than optional.

Class 8 Science Syllabus (Curiosity)

The cbse class 8 science book, Curiosity, contains 13 chapters spanning Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Earth Science, structured around observation and inquiry rather than rote definitions.

Each chapter typically opens with an observation or question, followed by activities and practicals, before introducing the underlying scientific concept. This structure means diagram practice and activity-based revision matter just as much as reading the explanatory text.

Class 8 Social Science Syllabus (Exploring Society: India and Beyond)

Social Science for Class 8 follows the same merged-theme approach introduced in Class 7, combining History, Geography, Civics, and Economics into a single integrated book. Part 1 of the 2026-27 edition contains 7 chapters.

Class 8 English Syllabus (Poorvi)

Poorvi for Class 8 continues the thematic structure used in Class 7, organizing content into units that each combine a story, a poem, and a non-fiction or dramatic piece, with grammar and vocabulary built directly into the reading material rather than taught as standalone sections.

Class 8 Hindi and Sanskrit Syllabus

Hindi uses Malhar, which integrates prose, poetry, and grammar through age-appropriate texts. Sanskrit uses Deepakam, the longest book in the Class 8 set with 13 lessons, building vocabulary and grammar through classical and culturally rooted content.

Using a Question Bank Alongside the Syllabus

A question bank class 8 cbse resource becomes especially valuable this year, since older question banks built around the previous Class 8 textbooks will not match the new Ganita Prakash, Curiosity, Poorvi, and Exploring Society chapters. The most effective approach is to attempt question bank exercises chapter by chapter, immediately after completing that chapter in the NCERT book, rather than waiting until just before an exam.

Summary Table: Class 8 Subjects at a Glance

Final Notes

Because Class 8 is the year just before Class 9 introduces formal board-exam-style preparation, building strong habits around the new NCERT books now pays off significantly later. Students should avoid relying on outdated PDFs or older siblings' notes from previous Class 8 batches, since chapter numbers and content have shifted substantially. For chapter-wise practice material built specifically around the 2026-27 textbooks, Oswaal Books offers structured workbooks and question banks aligned to Ganita Prakash, Curiosity, and Exploring Society: India and Beyond.

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