CLAT Syllabus 2027 – Complete Subject-Wise Syllabus for CLAT Exam

The CLAT 2027 Syllabus is prescribed by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) and covers five key subject areas for the undergraduate (UG) programme and a separate set of law subjects for the postgraduate (PG) programme. Understanding the complete syllabus is the first and most important step in preparing for one of India's most competitive law entrance exams.

CLAT 2027 is expected to be held on 6 December 2026 in pen-and-paper (offline) mode. The Consortium has formed an Expert Committee chaired by Justice Indu Malhotra (Retd.) to review and suggest reforms for both UG and PG CLAT, effective from CLAT 2027. Aspirants should stay updated with the official Consortium website at consortiumofnlus.ac.in for any syllabus changes.

CLAT 2027 UG Syllabus Overview

The UG CLAT exam consists of 120 passage-based multiple-choice questions (MCQs) across five sections. No prior legal knowledge is required for any section — all legal principles are provided within the passages themselves.

Section-Wise CLAT 2027 Syllabus

1. English Language (22–26 Questions)

This section tests reading comprehension, vocabulary in context, and grammatical understanding. All questions are passage-based.

Preparation Tip: Read editorials from The Hindu and The Indian Express daily to build reading speed and inference skills.

2. Current Affairs & General Knowledge (28–32 Questions)

This section evaluates awareness of national and international events, with questions based on news passages.

3. Legal Reasoning (28–32 Questions)

Legal Reasoning is one of the most important sections. Passages describe a legal situation or principle, and candidates must apply it to given scenarios. No prior law knowledge is needed.

4. Logical Reasoning (22–26 Questions)

Tests analytical and reasoning ability through passage-based questions.

5. Quantitative Techniques (10–14 Questions)

The shortest section, this covers basic numeracy and data interpretation from graphs, charts, and tables.

CLAT PG 2027 Syllabus

For candidates seeking admission to LLM programmes, CLAT PG tests knowledge of core law subjects.

The PG paper consists of 120 MCQs of 1 mark each, with 0.25 negative marking for every wrong answer.

Key Changes Expected in CLAT 2027 Syllabus

The Expert Committee formed by the Consortium with members from Oxford, LSE, Columbia, Cambridge, and BML Munjal University  is expected to recommend:

• Enhanced depth in reading comprehension and reasoning-based questions

• Improved question quality aligned with international testing standards

• Greater transparency in evaluation

• Core passage-based format to continue unchanged

Official syllabus changes, if any, will be published in the CLAT 2027 notification (expected July 2026).

CLAT 2027 Syllabus: Important Facts

Preparation Strategy Based on CLAT 2027 Syllabus

1. Start with Current Affairs — maintain a daily newspaper habit; make monthly notes.

2. Legal Reasoning — practice with past CLAT passages; no rote learning of law required.

3. English — focus on editorial reading and inference-based comprehension exercises.

4. Logical Reasoning — solve at least 20 questions daily from previous papers.

5. Quantitative Techniques — cover Class 10 maths basics; practice data interpretation.

6. Mock Tests — appear for at least 2 full-length mock tests per week from October 2026.

The CLAT 2027 syllabus rewards candidates who read widely and think analytically. Early preparation with a structured study plan significantly improves your chances of securing a seat at a top NLU.

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