SSC Exam Syllabus 2026 – Complete Tier 1 & Tier 2 Syllabus with Best Books

The SSC Exam Syllabus 2026 is officially published by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) on its website ssc.gov.in. The most popular SSC exam, the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Examination 2026, tests candidates across four core subjects in Tier 1 and an expanded set of subjects in Tier 2. With 12,256 vacancies announced for ССSC CGL 2026, understanding the complete syllabus is the foundation of a winning preparation strategy.

This page covers the complete SSC CGL 2026 syllabus — Tier 1 and Tier 2 — along with the best books recommended for each section.

SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus – Quick Overview

Tier

Stage

Subjects

Questions

Marks

Duration

Tier 1

Qualifying (CBT)

Reasoning, GK, Quant, English

100

200

60 minutes

Tier 2 Paper I

Merit (CBT)

Math & Reasoning, English, Computer

150 + 45

390 + qualifying

2 hrs 15 min + qualifying

Tier 2 Paper II

Only for JSO/SI

Statistics

100

200

2 hours

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2026

Tier 1 consists of 100 MCQs for 200 marks in 60 minutes. It is qualifying in nature — Tier 1 scores are used only to shortlist candidates for Tier 2; final merit is based solely on Tier 2 marks.

Section-Wise Syllabus

Section

Questions

Marks

Key Topics

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

50

Analogies, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Puzzles, Syllogism, Venn Diagrams, Mirror Images, Paper Folding

General Awareness

25

50

History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Science, Current Affairs, Sports, Awards

Quantitative Aptitude

25

50

Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Data Interpretation, Percentages, Profit & Loss, Time & Work

English Language & Comprehension

25

50

Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Spotting Errors, Fill in the Blanks, Synonyms/Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases, One-Word Substitution

Negative Marking in Tier 1: 0.50 marks deducted per wrong answer.


SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2026

Tier 2 is the merit-determining stage. Final selection is based entirely on Tier 2 scores.

Paper I – Compulsory for All Posts

Paper I is conducted in two sessions on the same day.

Session I:

Section

Module

Questions

Marks

Negative Marking

Section I

Mathematical Abilities

30

90

1 mark per wrong answer

Section I

Reasoning & General Intelligence

30

90

1 mark per wrong answer

Section II

English Language & Comprehension

45

135

1 mark per wrong answer

Section II

General Awareness

25

75

1 mark per wrong answer

Section III (Module I)

Computer Knowledge Test

20

Qualifying

No negative marking

Session II:

Module

Type

Nature

Section III (Module II) – DEST

Data Entry Speed Test

Qualifying (mandatory for most posts)

Paper II – Only for JSO / Statistical Investigator Grade-II

Subject

Questions

Marks

Duration

Statistics

100

200

2 hours

Statistics Topics: Collection, Classification & Presentation of Data; Measures of Central Tendency; Measures of Dispersion; Moments, Skewness & Kurtosis; Correlation & Regression; Probability; Random Variables; Sampling Methods; Analysis of Variance; Time Series Analysis; Index Numbers.

SSC CGL Tier 1 – Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

Topic

Sub-Topics

Verbal Reasoning

Analogies, Classifications, Series Completion, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Direction & Distance

Non-Verbal Reasoning

Figure Series, Mirror Images, Paper Cutting & Folding, Embedded Figures, Pattern Completion

Logical Reasoning

Syllogisms, Venn Diagrams, Statement-Conclusion, Seating Arrangement

2. Quantitative Aptitude

Topic

Sub-Topics

Arithmetic

Percentages, Profit & Loss, Simple & Compound Interest, Ratio & Proportion, Time & Work, Speed & Distance

Algebra

Linear & Quadratic Equations, Identities

Geometry

Lines, Triangles, Circles, Quadrilaterals

Trigonometry

Ratios, Identities, Heights & Distances

Data Interpretation

Bar Graphs, Pie Charts, Tables, Line Graphs

3. General Awareness

Topic

Coverage

History

Ancient, Medieval, Modern India; Freedom Movement

Polity

Constitution, Parliament, Judiciary, Fundamental Rights

Geography

Physical, Indian, World Geography

Economy

Budget, Banking, RBI, GDP Concepts

Science

Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Class 10 level)

Current Affairs

Last 6–12 months of national/international events

4. English Language & Comprehension

Topic

Type

Reading Comprehension

Passage-based inference and fact questions

Grammar

Spotting errors, sentence improvement, fill in the blanks

Vocabulary

Synonyms, antonyms, idioms, phrases, one-word substitution

Cloze Test

Contextual word selection in a passage

SSC Syllabus 2026 – Other Key Exams

Exam

Qualification Required

Key Subjects

SSC CHSL

Class 12 (10+2)

Reasoning, GK, Quant, English

SSC MTS

Class 10 (Matric)

Reasoning, GK, Numerical Aptitude, English

SSC CPO

Graduation

Reasoning, GK, Quant, English + Physical Test

SSC Stenographer

Class 12

Reasoning, GK, English + Stenography Skill Test

SSC JE

Diploma/Degree (Engineering)

Civil/Electrical/Mechanical Engineering subjects

Download the official SSC CGL 2026 Syllabus PDF directly from ssc.gov.in for the most authoritative and updated topic list. Pair it with the books listed above and previous year question papers (PYQs) for a complete preparation strategy.

Maximize your SSC exam preparation with the right SSC Books for the 2025 Exam. Start your journey today!