CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2026-27

The CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2026-27 is the foundation for students appearing in the Class 10 Board Exams in 2027. Class 9 is not just a preparatory year — it introduces advanced concepts across all subjects that directly feed into Board-level learning. CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) designs its Class 9 curriculum in alignment with NCERT guidelines, ensuring that students develop conceptual clarity, analytical thinking, and problem-solving skills.

Understanding the complete syllabus at the start of the academic year helps students plan their studies systematically, avoid last-minute pressure, and score better in both internal assessments and annual exams. This page covers the complete, updated CBSE Class 9 Syllabus for all core subjects as per the 2026-27 academic session.

CBSE Class 9 Subjects Overview

CBSE Class 9 students study five main subjects plus one additional/optional subject. The core subjects are:

S.No

Subject

Code

1

English (Language & Literature)

184

2

Hindi Course A / Course B

002 / 085

3

Mathematics

041

4

Science

086

5

Social Science

087

6

Sanskrit / Computer Applications / Other Optional

Various

CBSE Class 9 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

Mathematics in Class 9 covers six units. The annual exam is of 80 marks, with 20 marks for internal assessment.

Unit

Chapter/Topic

Marks Weightage

Unit I

Number Systems

10

Unit II

Algebra (Polynomials, Linear Equations)

20

Unit III

Coordinate Geometry

04

Unit IV

Geometry (Lines & Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Constructions)

27

Unit V

Mensuration (Areas, Surface Areas & Volumes)

13

Unit VI

Statistics & Probability

06

Total


80

Key chapters include: Real Numbers, Polynomials, Coordinate Geometry, Linear Equations in Two Variables, Euclid's Geometry, Lines and Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Heron's Formula, Surface Areas and Volumes, Statistics, and Probability.

CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus 2026-27

Science is divided into Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The theory paper carries 80 marks, and the practicals carry 20 marks.

Unit

Topic

Marks

Unit I

Matter – Its Nature and Behaviour

25

Unit II

Organisation in the Living World

22

Unit III

Motion, Force and Work

27

Unit IV

Our Environment

06

Total


80

Key chapters: Matter in Our Surroundings, Is Matter Around Us Pure, Atoms and Molecules, Structure of the Atom, The Fundamental Unit of Life, Tissues, Diversity in Living Organisms, Motion, Force and Laws of Motion, Gravitation, Work and Energy, Sound, Why Do We Fall Ill, Natural Resources, Improvement in Food Resources.

CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus 2026-27

Social Science comprises History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.

Unit

Subject

Topic

Marks

Unit 1

India and the Contemporary World – I (History)

French Revolution, Socialism in Europe, Nazism, Forest Society, Pastoralists, Peasants

20

Unit 2

Contemporary India – I (Geography)

India – Size & Location, Physical Features, Drainage, Climate, Natural Vegetation

20

Unit 3

Democratic Politics – I (Pol. Science)

Democracy, Constitutional Design, Electoral Politics, Working of Institutions, Rights

20

Unit 4

Economics

The Story of Village Palampur, People as Resource, Poverty, Food Security

20

Total



80

CBSE Class 9 English Syllabus 2026-27

English (Language and Literature) focuses on Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Literature.

Section

Component

Marks

Section A

Reading Comprehension

20

Section B

Writing Skills & Grammar

20

Section C

Literature (Beehive, Moments)

40

Total


80

Prescribed books: Beehive (Main Reader), Moments (Supplementary Reader), and Words and Expressions – I (Workbook).

CBSE Class 9 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

Section

Component

Marks

Section A

Apathit Gadyansh & Kavyansh

20

Section B

Vyakaran (Grammar)

16

Section C

Padhya & Gadya Literature

30

Section D

Lekhan (Writing)

14

Total


80

Prescribed books for Hindi Course A: Kshitij – Part 1, Kritika – Part 1, and Sparsh/Sanchayan for Course B.

Internal Assessment Structure (Class 9) – 2026-27

CBSE awards 20 marks for internal assessment in each subject. Here's the breakup:

Component

Marks

Periodic Tests (Best of 2 out of 3)

10

Notebook Submission

05

Subject Enrichment Activities

05

Total Internal Assessment

20

CBSE Class 9 NCERT Books – Recommended Textbooks

All CBSE schools follow NCERT textbooks as the primary resource. These are available free on the official NCERT website (ncert.nic.in). For supplementary practice, reference books play a key role and Oswaal Books' CBSE Question Banks for Class 9 are widely used by students for their chapter-wise practice questions, NCERT solutions, and previous years' question analysis, making them a practical companion to NCERT texts.

Tips to Cover Class 9 Syllabus Effectively

  • Start with NCERT textbooks — every question in exams is rooted in NCERT concepts.

  • Break each subject into chapters and set weekly targets.

  • Use the internal assessment marks (20 marks) strategically — score full marks here to reduce pressure in annual exams.

  • Practice diagrams in Science and maps in Social Science regularly.

  • Solve at least one sample paper per subject every month from December onwards.

Other Recommended Books | Study Materials

CBSE Class 9 Books | For 2026-27 Exams

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CBSE Sample Question Papers Class 9 | For 2026 Exams

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CBSE Question Banks Class 9| For 2026-27 Exams

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CBSE Class 9 Syllabus | For 2026-27 Exams

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NCERT Exemplar Class 9 | For 2026-27 Exams

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NCERT Books Class 9 | For 2026-27 Exams

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Free CBSE Class 9 Specimen Sample Books for Teachers

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